{"id":19625,"date":"2024-05-08T11:04:51","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T09:04:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visitstg2.visitbergamo.net\/oggetto\/cittadella-viscontea\/"},"modified":"2025-02-16T10:00:19","modified_gmt":"2025-02-16T09:00:19","slug":"cittadella-viscontea","status":"publish","type":"oggetto","link":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/oggetto\/cittadella-viscontea\/","title":{"rendered":"Cittadella Viscontea"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Este espacio contiene una calzada romana, una puerta medieval, una arcada del siglo XIV, b\u00f3vedas rom\u00e1nicas: \u00bfpuedes encontrarlas?
\n\u00a1Y tambi\u00e9n hay dos fant\u00e1sticos museos para visitar! <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7258,"template":"","categories":[],"tags":[],"aggr":[],"area":[867],"kind":[18679],"zona":[18759],"class_list":["post-19625","oggetto","type-oggetto","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","area-bergamo","kind-poi-es","zona-bergamo-es"],"acf":{"filotto_title":"","filotto":{"filotto_title":"","filotto_sub":"","filotto_layout":"scroll","filotto_fill":"manual","filotto_items":false,"filotto_fill_conditions":{"or_filter":false,"only_ambassadors":false,"max_elements":"0","show_total":false,"see_all":false,"custom_show_all_page":null,"order_by":"","order_way":""}},"howtogetthere":"","timerange":"","cancellationpolicy":"","moredetails":"","whatsincluded":"","whatsnotincluded":"","price":"","time":"","latitude":"45.705614","longitude":"9.659579","startingprice":"","gpxmap":"","iu_motor_accessibility":"no","iu_visual_accessibility":"notsure","iu_auditory_accessibility":"notsure","iu_cognitive_accessibility":"notsure","iu_shortprice":"","iu_addr_streetnumber":"","iu_addr_postalcode":"","iu_addr_city":"Bergamo","iu_addr_province":"","iu_phone":"","iu_cell":"","iu_website":"","iu_email":"","iu_document":false,"iu_startingdate":"","iu_closingdate":"","iu_manager":"","iu_bookingurl":"","iu_difficulty":"","iu_accessibility":"","iu_duration":"","iu_languages":"","iu_minpeople":"","iu_maxpeople":"","iu_lenght":"","iu_positiveheightdiff":"","iu_negativeheightdiff":"","iu_difficultylevel":"","iu_gpxtrack":"","iu_highestpoint":"","iu_lowestpoint":"","iu_suggestedperiod":"","id_madeep":"","id_visit_manza":"2992","url":"","url_youtube":"","cta":{"style":"","text":"","icon":{"button_icon":"none"},"function":"","url":"","target":"","url_youtube":"","target_modal":""},"button_icon":"none","tcm_content":[{"acf_fc_layout":"title","title_tag":"h3","title_text":"Ficha t\u00e9cnica"},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","text":""}],"description":"

Una ciudadela<\/strong> fortificada, en el punto m\u00e1s c\u00e9ntrico de B\u00e9rgamo: \u00bfcon qu\u00e9 fin?
\nPara defenderse de los ataques enemigos y como guarnici\u00f3n en caso de revuelta popular, por supuesto, pero sobre todo para recordar en todo momento a los s\u00fabditos locales el vasto poder de quienes los gobernaban: la familia Visconti, que estaba a la cabeza del Ducado de Mil\u00e1n y gobern\u00f3 B\u00e9rgamo de 1332 a 1428. <\/p>\n

Hoy, este espacio se ha convertido en una plaza caracter\u00edstica de la Ciudad Alta y a\u00fan alberga varios signos de su variado pasado.<\/p>\n

Llegando desde el centro hist\u00f3rico, pasar\u00e1s bajo la Torre della Campanella: al oeste ver\u00e1s una posterna medieval (una peque\u00f1a puerta en las murallas medievales preexistentes).<\/p>\n

Al cruzarlo, te encontrar\u00e1s con una calzada romana (el corto tramo empedrado que precede a los adoquines que conducen al poste) y pasar\u00e1s bajo las b\u00f3vedas rebajadas y los pilares cil\u00edndricos de \u00e9poca rom\u00e1nica, pertenecientes a una antigua residencia privada.<\/p>\n

Justo fuera de la arcada, encontrar\u00e1s el jard\u00edn La Crotta, un lugar m\u00e1gico con \u00e1rboles y arbustos entremezclados con caminos hechos de losas rectangulares de arenisca.
\nEscondidos entre la vegetaci\u00f3n, te esperan apartados bancos de piedra para un descanso rom\u00e1ntico. <\/p>\n","slides":[{"image":{"ID":7258,"id":7258,"title":"2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888.jpg","filename":"2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888.jpg","filesize":600307,"url":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888.jpg","link":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/oggetto\/cittadella-viscontea\/2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888-jpg-2\/","alt":"","author":"0","description":"","caption":"","name":"2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888-jpg-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":19625,"date":"2024-05-08 08:43:51","modified":"2024-05-08 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de la ciudadela","text":"","hero_slide_buttons":{"buttons":false},"slide_buttons":false,"b2b_register_button":false,"formb2b":{"button_text":"","form_b2b":false}}],"buttons":[{"style":"primary","text":"Ponte en contacto con","icon":{"button_icon":"none"},"function":"link","url":"","select_post":null,"target":"_blank","url_youtube":"","target_modal":""}],"filotto_layout":"scroll","filotto_fill":"manual","hero_title":"Cittadella Viscontea","hero_text":"

Este espacio contiene una calzada romana, una puerta medieval, una arcada del siglo XIV, b\u00f3vedas rom\u00e1nicas: \u00bfpuedes encontrarlas?
\n\u00a1Y tambi\u00e9n hay dos fant\u00e1sticos museos para visitar! <\/p>\n","indepth":"

En el lado norte de la plaza puedes ver la Torre de Adalberto, pero ni se te ocurra visitarla: \u00a1no tiene acceso a la planta baja y la \u00fanica forma de entrar es utilizar una escalera hasta la puerta situada a media altura del edificio!
\nLa raz\u00f3n es f\u00e1cil de explicar: esta torre tambi\u00e9n era conocida como la “Torre del Hambre” y en ella se encarcelaba a los culpables de delitos graves. <\/p>\n

La posici\u00f3n de la ciudadela<\/strong> era muy estrat\u00e9gica: complementaria de la Rocca (otra estructura militar) que se construy\u00f3 al este, en la colina de Sant’Eufemia, encerraba el centro hist\u00f3rico de B\u00e9rgamo entre dos colinas fortificadas que formaban un complejo defensivo \u00fanico y coordinado.
\nTambi\u00e9n desde un punto de vista simb\u00f3lico, la ciudad estaba as\u00ed dominada por los edificios de la familia Visconti, por los que sent\u00eda un gran respeto. <\/p>\n

El fuerte real, llamado Firma Fides, se alzaba en una posici\u00f3n elevada sobre la colina de San Juan, donde hoy se puede ver el seminario episcopal.<\/p>\n

La actual Plaza de la Cittadella<\/strong> data de 1379: era el patio del Hospitium Magnum, que albergaba las dependencias de la guarnici\u00f3n militar.
\nHoy, en la plaza de la<\/strong> Cittadella tambi\u00e9n puedes visitar el renombrado centro cultural formado por el “Civico Museo Archeologico” (Museo Arqueol\u00f3gico) y el “E.
\nCaffi”. <\/p>\n","hero_type":"images","filotto_items":false,"accessibilitycontent":{"tcm_content":[{"acf_fc_layout":"title","title_tag":"h3","title_text":"Ficha t\u00e9cnica"},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","text":""}]},"gallery":{"gallery_items":false},"iu_kids":false,"iu_timetable":false,"poi_data":{"description":"

Una ciudadela<\/strong> fortificada, en el punto m\u00e1s c\u00e9ntrico de B\u00e9rgamo: \u00bfcon qu\u00e9 fin?
\nPara defenderse de los ataques enemigos y como guarnici\u00f3n en caso de revuelta popular, por supuesto, pero sobre todo para recordar en todo momento a los s\u00fabditos locales el vasto poder de quienes los gobernaban: la familia Visconti, que estaba a la cabeza del Ducado de Mil\u00e1n y gobern\u00f3 B\u00e9rgamo de 1332 a 1428. <\/p>\n

Hoy, este espacio se ha convertido en una plaza caracter\u00edstica de la Ciudad Alta y a\u00fan alberga varios signos de su variado pasado.<\/p>\n

Llegando desde el centro hist\u00f3rico, pasar\u00e1s bajo la Torre della Campanella: al oeste ver\u00e1s una posterna medieval (una peque\u00f1a puerta en las murallas medievales preexistentes).<\/p>\n

Al cruzarlo, te encontrar\u00e1s con una calzada romana (el corto tramo empedrado que precede a los adoquines que conducen al poste) y pasar\u00e1s bajo las b\u00f3vedas rebajadas y los pilares cil\u00edndricos de \u00e9poca rom\u00e1nica, pertenecientes a una antigua residencia privada.<\/p>\n

Justo fuera de la arcada, encontrar\u00e1s el jard\u00edn La Crotta, un lugar m\u00e1gico con \u00e1rboles y arbustos entremezclados con caminos hechos de losas rectangulares de arenisca.
\nEscondidos entre la vegetaci\u00f3n, te esperan apartados bancos de piedra para un descanso rom\u00e1ntico. <\/p>\n","indepth":"

En el lado norte de la plaza puedes ver la Torre de Adalberto, pero ni se te ocurra visitarla: \u00a1no tiene acceso a la planta baja y la \u00fanica forma de entrar es utilizar una escalera hasta la puerta situada a media altura del edificio!
\nLa raz\u00f3n es f\u00e1cil de explicar: esta torre tambi\u00e9n era conocida como la “Torre del Hambre” y en ella se encarcelaba a los culpables de delitos graves. <\/p>\n

La posici\u00f3n de la ciudadela<\/strong> era muy estrat\u00e9gica: complementaria de la Rocca (otra estructura militar) que se construy\u00f3 al este, en la colina de Sant’Eufemia, encerraba el centro hist\u00f3rico de B\u00e9rgamo entre dos colinas fortificadas que formaban un complejo defensivo \u00fanico y coordinado.
\nTambi\u00e9n desde un punto de vista simb\u00f3lico, la ciudad estaba as\u00ed dominada por los edificios de la familia Visconti, por los que sent\u00eda un gran respeto. <\/p>\n

El fuerte real, llamado Firma Fides, se alzaba en una posici\u00f3n elevada sobre la colina de San Juan, donde hoy se puede ver el seminario episcopal.<\/p>\n

La actual Plaza de la Cittadella<\/strong> data de 1379: era el patio del Hospitium Magnum, que albergaba las dependencias de la guarnici\u00f3n militar.
\nHoy, en la plaza de la<\/strong> Cittadella tambi\u00e9n puedes visitar el renombrado centro cultural formado por el “Civico Museo Archeologico” (Museo Arqueol\u00f3gico) y el “E.
\nCaffi”. <\/p>\n","howtogetthere":"","price":"","time":"","latitude":"45.705614","longitude":"9.659579","id_visit_manza":"2992","iu_motor_accessibility":"no","iu_visual_accessibility":"notsure","iu_auditory_accessibility":"notsure","iu_cognitive_accessibility":"notsure","iu_kids":false,"iu_shortprice":"","iu_addr_streetnumber":"","iu_addr_postalcode":"","iu_addr_city":"Bergamo","iu_addr_province":"","iu_phone":"","iu_cell":"","iu_website":"","iu_email":"","iu_document_label":"","iu_document":false,"iu_timetable":false},"size":"full","featured_video":false,"is_an_ambassador":false,"filotto_sub":"","or_filter":false,"only_ambassadors":false,"max_elements":"0","show_total":false,"see_all":false,"order_by":"","order_way":"","filotto_fill_conditions":{"or_filter":false,"only_ambassadors":false,"max_elements":"0","show_total":false,"see_all":false,"custom_show_all_page":null,"order_by":"","order_way":""},"style":"","text":"","icon":{"button_icon":"none"},"function":"","target":"","target_modal":"","iu_document_label":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto\/19625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/oggetto"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto\/19625\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19625"},{"taxonomy":"aggr","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aggr?post=19625"},{"taxonomy":"area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/area?post=19625"},{"taxonomy":"kind","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kind?post=19625"},{"taxonomy":"zona","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/zona?post=19625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}