{"id":86601,"date":"2024-05-08T11:04:51","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T09:04:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visitstg2.visitbergamo.net\/oggetto\/cittadella-viscontea\/"},"modified":"2024-10-08T16:43:25","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T14:43:25","slug":"cittadella-viscontea","status":"publish","type":"oggetto","link":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/oggetto\/cittadella-viscontea\/","title":{"rendered":"Cittadella Viscontea"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ta przestrze\u0144 zawiera rzymsk\u0105 drog\u0119, \u015bredniowieczn\u0105 bram\u0119, XIV-wieczn\u0105 arkad\u0119, roma\u0144skie sklepienia: czy potrafisz je znale\u017a\u0107?
\nS\u0105 tu tak\u017ce dwa fantastyczne muzea do odwiedzenia! <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":86602,"template":"","categories":[],"tags":[],"aggr":[],"area":[867],"kind":[18682],"zona":[18762],"class_list":["post-86601","oggetto","type-oggetto","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","area-bergamo","kind-poi-pl","zona-bergamo-pl"],"acf":{"iu_shortprice":"","button_icon":"none","latitude":"45.705614","longitude":"9.659579","startingprice":"","gpxmap":"","iu_addr_postalcode":"","iu_addr_city":"Bergamo","iu_email":"","iu_phone":"","iu_cell":"","id_visit_manza":"2992","iu_motor_accessibility":"no","iu_visual_accessibility":"notsure","iu_auditory_accessibility":"notsure","iu_cognitive_accessibility":"notsure","tcm_content":[{"acf_fc_layout":"title","title_tag":"h3","title_text":"Arkusz danych"},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","text":""}],"id_madeep":"","iu_manager":"","description":"

Ufortyfikowana cytadela<\/strong> w najbardziej centralnym punkcie Bergamo: w jakim celu?
\nOczywi\u015bcie do obrony przed atakami wroga i jako garnizon w przypadku powstania ludowego, ale przede wszystkim, aby przez ca\u0142y czas przypomina\u0107 lokalnym poddanym o ogromnej pot\u0119dze tych, kt\u00f3rzy nimi rz\u0105dzili: rodziny Visconti, kt\u00f3ra sta\u0142a na czele Ksi\u0119stwa Mediolanu i rz\u0105dzi\u0142a Bergamo od 1332 do 1428 roku. <\/p>\n

Dzi\u015b przestrze\u0144 ta sta\u0142a si\u0119 charakterystycznym placem na G\u00f3rnym Mie\u015bcie i nadal zawiera kilka znak\u00f3w swojej r\u00f3\u017cnorodnej przesz\u0142o\u015bci.<\/p>\n

Przybywaj\u0105c z historycznego centrum, przejdziesz pod Torre della Campanella: na zachodzie zobaczysz \u015bredniowieczn\u0105 potern\u0119 (ma\u0142e drzwi w istniej\u0105cych wcze\u015bniej \u015bredniowiecznych murach).<\/p>\n

Przechodz\u0105c przez ni\u0105, napotkamy rzymsk\u0105 drog\u0119 (kr\u00f3tki brukowany odcinek przed brukiem prowadz\u0105cym do poterny) i przejdziemy pod obni\u017conymi sklepieniami i cylindrycznymi filarami z okresu roma\u0144skiego, nale\u017c\u0105cymi do dawnej prywatnej rezydencji.<\/p>\n

Tu\u017c za arkad\u0105 znajduje si\u0119 ogr\u00f3d La Crotta, magiczne miejsce z drzewami i krzewami przeplatanymi \u015bcie\u017ckami wykonanymi z prostok\u0105tnych p\u0142yt z piaskowca.
\nUkryte w\u015br\u00f3d zieleni, zaciszne kamienne \u0142awki czekaj\u0105 na romantyczny odpoczynek. <\/p>\n","slides":[{"image":{"ID":86602,"id":86602,"title":"2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888.jpg","filename":"2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888.jpg","filesize":600307,"url":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888.jpg","link":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/oggetto\/cittadella-viscontea\/2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888-jpg-2\/","alt":"","author":"0","description":"","caption":"","name":"2f3679f0e15567ca47f40d79f6e1b41a_7a6a2888-jpg-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":86601,"date":"2024-05-08 08:43:51","modified":"2024-05-08 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Ta przestrze\u0144 zawiera rzymsk\u0105 drog\u0119, \u015bredniowieczn\u0105 bram\u0119, XIV-wieczn\u0105 arkad\u0119, roma\u0144skie sklepienia: czy potrafisz je znale\u017a\u0107?
\nS\u0105 tu tak\u017ce dwa fantastyczne muzea do odwiedzenia! <\/p>\n","indepth":"

Po p\u00f3\u0142nocnej stronie placu mo\u017cna zobaczy\u0107 Wie\u017c\u0119 Wojciecha, ale nawet nie my\u015bl o jej zwiedzaniu: nie ma dost\u0119pu do parteru, a jedynym sposobem, aby dosta\u0107 si\u0119 do \u015brodka jest u\u017cycie drabiny do drzwi w po\u0142owie wysoko\u015bci budynku!
\nPow\u00f3d jest prosty: wie\u017ca ta by\u0142a r\u00f3wnie\u017c znana jako “Wie\u017ca G\u0142odowa” i to tutaj wi\u0119ziono winnych powa\u017cnych przest\u0119pstw. <\/p>\n

Pozycja cytadeli<\/strong> by\u0142a wysoce strategiczna: uzupe\u0142niaj\u0105c Rocca (inn\u0105 struktur\u0119 wojskow\u0105), kt\u00f3ra zosta\u0142a zbudowana na wschodzie na wzg\u00f3rzu Sant’Eufemia, zamyka\u0142a historyczne centrum Bergamo mi\u0119dzy dwoma ufortyfikowanymi wzg\u00f3rzami, kt\u00f3re tworzy\u0142y jeden, skoordynowany kompleks obronny.
\nR\u00f3wnie\u017c z symbolicznego punktu widzenia miasto by\u0142o zdominowane przez budynki rodziny Visconti, kt\u00f3ra darzy\u0142a je wielkim szacunkiem. <\/p>\n

Rzeczywisty fort, zwany Firma Fides, sta\u0142 na wzniesieniu na Wzg\u00f3rzu \u015awi\u0119tego Jana, gdzie dzi\u015b mo\u017cna zobaczy\u0107 Seminarium Biskupie.<\/p>\n

Dzisiejszy Piazza della Cittadella<\/strong> pochodzi z 1379 roku: by\u0142 to dziedziniec Hospitium Magnum, w kt\u00f3rym mie\u015bci\u0142y si\u0119 kwatery garnizonu wojskowego.
\nDzi\u015b na placu<\/strong> Cittadella mo\u017cna r\u00f3wnie\u017c odwiedzi\u0107 s\u0142ynne centrum kulturalne sk\u0142adaj\u0105ce si\u0119 z “Civico Museo Archeologico” (Muzeum Archeologiczne) i “E.
\nCaffi”. <\/p>\n","filotto":{"filotto_title":"","filotto_sub":"","filotto_layout":"scroll","filotto_fill":"manual","filotto_items":false,"filotto_fill_conditions":{"or_filter":false,"only_ambassadors":false,"max_elements":"0","show_total":false,"see_all":false,"custom_show_all_page":null,"order_by":"","order_way":""}},"filotto_fill":"manual","hero_type":"images","iu_addr_province":"","filotto_items":false,"accessibilitycontent":{"tcm_content":[{"acf_fc_layout":"title","title_tag":"h3","title_text":"Arkusz danych"},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","text":""}]},"gallery":{"gallery_items":false},"iu_kids":false,"iu_timetable":false,"poi_data":{"description":"

Ufortyfikowana cytadela<\/strong> w najbardziej centralnym punkcie Bergamo: w jakim celu?
\nOczywi\u015bcie do obrony przed atakami wroga i jako garnizon w przypadku powstania ludowego, ale przede wszystkim, aby przez ca\u0142y czas przypomina\u0107 lokalnym poddanym o ogromnej pot\u0119dze tych, kt\u00f3rzy nimi rz\u0105dzili: rodziny Visconti, kt\u00f3ra sta\u0142a na czele Ksi\u0119stwa Mediolanu i rz\u0105dzi\u0142a Bergamo od 1332 do 1428 roku. <\/p>\n

Dzi\u015b przestrze\u0144 ta sta\u0142a si\u0119 charakterystycznym placem na G\u00f3rnym Mie\u015bcie i nadal zawiera kilka znak\u00f3w swojej r\u00f3\u017cnorodnej przesz\u0142o\u015bci.<\/p>\n

Przybywaj\u0105c z historycznego centrum, przejdziesz pod Torre della Campanella: na zachodzie zobaczysz \u015bredniowieczn\u0105 potern\u0119 (ma\u0142e drzwi w istniej\u0105cych wcze\u015bniej \u015bredniowiecznych murach).<\/p>\n

Przechodz\u0105c przez ni\u0105, napotkamy rzymsk\u0105 drog\u0119 (kr\u00f3tki brukowany odcinek przed brukiem prowadz\u0105cym do poterny) i przejdziemy pod obni\u017conymi sklepieniami i cylindrycznymi filarami z okresu roma\u0144skiego, nale\u017c\u0105cymi do dawnej prywatnej rezydencji.<\/p>\n

Tu\u017c za arkad\u0105 znajduje si\u0119 ogr\u00f3d La Crotta, magiczne miejsce z drzewami i krzewami przeplatanymi \u015bcie\u017ckami wykonanymi z prostok\u0105tnych p\u0142yt z piaskowca.
\nUkryte w\u015br\u00f3d zieleni, zaciszne kamienne \u0142awki czekaj\u0105 na romantyczny odpoczynek. <\/p>\n","indepth":"

Po p\u00f3\u0142nocnej stronie placu mo\u017cna zobaczy\u0107 Wie\u017c\u0119 Wojciecha, ale nawet nie my\u015bl o jej zwiedzaniu: nie ma dost\u0119pu do parteru, a jedynym sposobem, aby dosta\u0107 si\u0119 do \u015brodka jest u\u017cycie drabiny do drzwi w po\u0142owie wysoko\u015bci budynku!
\nPow\u00f3d jest prosty: wie\u017ca ta by\u0142a r\u00f3wnie\u017c znana jako “Wie\u017ca G\u0142odowa” i to tutaj wi\u0119ziono winnych powa\u017cnych przest\u0119pstw. <\/p>\n

Pozycja cytadeli<\/strong> by\u0142a wysoce strategiczna: uzupe\u0142niaj\u0105c Rocca (inn\u0105 struktur\u0119 wojskow\u0105), kt\u00f3ra zosta\u0142a zbudowana na wschodzie na wzg\u00f3rzu Sant’Eufemia, zamyka\u0142a historyczne centrum Bergamo mi\u0119dzy dwoma ufortyfikowanymi wzg\u00f3rzami, kt\u00f3re tworzy\u0142y jeden, skoordynowany kompleks obronny.
\nR\u00f3wnie\u017c z symbolicznego punktu widzenia miasto by\u0142o zdominowane przez budynki rodziny Visconti, kt\u00f3ra darzy\u0142a je wielkim szacunkiem. <\/p>\n

Rzeczywisty fort, zwany Firma Fides, sta\u0142 na wzniesieniu na Wzg\u00f3rzu \u015awi\u0119tego Jana, gdzie dzi\u015b mo\u017cna zobaczy\u0107 Seminarium Biskupie.<\/p>\n

Dzisiejszy Piazza della Cittadella<\/strong> pochodzi z 1379 roku: by\u0142 to dziedziniec Hospitium Magnum, w kt\u00f3rym mie\u015bci\u0142y si\u0119 kwatery garnizonu wojskowego.
\nDzi\u015b na placu<\/strong> Cittadella mo\u017cna r\u00f3wnie\u017c odwiedzi\u0107 s\u0142ynne centrum kulturalne sk\u0142adaj\u0105ce si\u0119 z “Civico Museo Archeologico” (Muzeum Archeologiczne) i “E.
\nCaffi”. <\/p>\n","howtogetthere":"","price":"","time":"","latitude":"45.705614","longitude":"9.659579","id_visit_manza":"2992","iu_motor_accessibility":"no","iu_visual_accessibility":"notsure","iu_auditory_accessibility":"notsure","iu_cognitive_accessibility":"notsure","iu_kids":false,"iu_shortprice":"","iu_addr_streetnumber":"","iu_addr_postalcode":"","iu_addr_city":"Bergamo","iu_addr_province":"","iu_phone":"","iu_cell":"","iu_website":"","iu_email":"","iu_document_label":"","iu_document":false,"iu_timetable":false},"size":"full","featured_video":false,"is_an_ambassador":false,"cta":{"style":"","text":"","icon":{"button_icon":"none"},"function":"","url":"","target":"","url_youtube":"","target_modal":""},"iu_startingdate":"","iu_closingdate":"","iu_gpxtrack":"","filotto_title":"","filotto_sub":"","or_filter":false,"only_ambassadors":false,"max_elements":"0","show_total":false,"see_all":false,"order_by":"","order_way":"","filotto_fill_conditions":{"or_filter":false,"only_ambassadors":false,"max_elements":"0","show_total":false,"see_all":false,"custom_show_all_page":null,"order_by":"","order_way":""},"howtogetthere":"","price":"","time":"","iu_addr_streetnumber":"","iu_website":"","iu_document_label":"","iu_document":false,"style":"","text":"","icon":{"button_icon":"none"},"function":"","url":"","target":"","url_youtube":"","target_modal":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto\/86601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/oggetto"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oggetto\/86601\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86601"},{"taxonomy":"aggr","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aggr?post=86601"},{"taxonomy":"area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/area?post=86601"},{"taxonomy":"kind","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kind?post=86601"},{"taxonomy":"zona","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visit.valueservice.cloud\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/zona?post=86601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}